Einstein Radii from Binary Lensing Events
arXiv:astro-ph/9604031 · doi:10.1086/303944
Abstract
We show that the Einstein ring radius and transverse speed of a lens projected on the source plane, and , can be determined from the light curve of a binary-source event, followed by the spectroscopic determination of the orbital elements of the source stars. The determination makes use of the same principle that allows one to measure the Einstein ring radii from finite-source effects. For the case when the orbital period of the source stars is much longer than the Einstein time scale, , there exists a single two-fold degeneracy in determining . However, when the degeneracy can often be broken by making use of the binary-source system's orbital motion. %Once , and thus are determined, one can %distinguish self-lensing events in the Large Magellanic Cloud %from Galactic halo events. For an identifiable 8\% of all lensing events seen toward the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), one can unambiguously determine whether the lenses are Galactic, or whether they lie in the LMC itself. The required observations can be made after the event is over and could be carried out for the events seen by Alcock et al.\ and Aubourg et al.. In addition, we propose to include eclipsing binaries as sources for gravitational lensing experiments.
18 pages, revised version, submitted to ApJ
References in corpus (2)
Cited by in corpus (56)
- The MACHO Project LMC Microlensing Results from the First Two Years and the Nature of the Galactic Dark Halo
- A Cold Neptune-Mass Planet OGLE-2007-BLG-368Lb: Cold Neptunes Are Common
- Simulation of a Space-Based Microlensing Survey for Terrestrial Extra-Solar Planets
- The 1995 Pilot Campaign of PLANET: Searching for Microlensing Anomalies through Precise, Rapid, Round-the-Clock Monitoring
- Systematic Analysis of 22 Microlensing Parallax Candidates
- Gravitational Microlensing Events Due to Stellar Mass Black Holes
- Acceleration and Parallax Effects in Gravitational Microlensing
- Discovery and Mass Measurements of a Cold, 10-Earth Mass Planet and Its Host Star
- On Planetary Companions to the MACHO-98-BLG-35 Microlens Star
- Microlensing Discovery of a Tight, Low Mass-ratio Planetary-mass Object around an Old, Field Brown Dwarf
- The Anomaly in the Candidate Microlensing Event PA-99-N2
- The First Neptune Analog or Super-Earth with Neptune-like Orbit: MOA-2013-BLG-605Lb
- Systematic Reanalysis of KMTNet microlensing events, Paper I: Updates of the Photometry Pipeline and a New Planet Candidate
- Applications of Microlensing to Stellar Astrophysics
- MACHO 96-LMC-2: Lensing of a Binary Source in the LMC and Constraints on the Lensing Object
- The Many Possible Interpretations of Microlensing Event OGLE-2002-BLG-055
- OGLE-2005-BLG-018: Characterization of Full Physical and Orbital Parameters of a Gravitational Binary Lens
- Illuminating Hot Jupiters in caustic crossing
- A Short, Non-Planetary, Microlensing Anomaly: Observations and Lightcurve Analysis of MACHO 99-BLG-47
- Astrometric Method to Break the Photometric Degeneracy between Binary-source and Planetary Microlensing Perturbations
- Measuring Stellar Limb Darkening by Gravitational Microlensing
- Gravitational Microlensing - A Report on the MACHO Project
- Gravitational Binary-lens Events with Prominent Effects of Lens Orbital Motion
- Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. OGLE-1999-BUL-19: The First Multi-Peak Parallax Event
- Complete Parallax and Proper Motion Solutions For Halo Binary-Lens Microlensing Events
- KMT-2021-BLG-0171Lb and KMT-2021-BLG-1689Lb: Two Microlensing Planets in the KMTNet High-cadence Fields with Followup Observations
- Planetary microlensing signals from the orbital motion of the source star around the common barycentre
- Binary Source Microlensing Event OGLE-2016-BLG-0733: Interpretation of A Long-term Asymmetric Perturbation
- Microlens Parallax Asymmetries Toward the LMC
- Rapidly Rotating Lenses: Repeating features in the lightcurves of short period binary microlenses
- Magellanic Cloud Gravitational Microlensing Results: What Do They Mean?
- OGLE-2016-BLG-0263L\lowercase{b}: Microlensing Detection of a Very Low-mass Binary Companion Through a Repeating Event Channel
- OGLE-2018-BLG-0584 and KMT-2018-BLG-2119: two microlensing events with two lens masses and two source stars
- Light deflection and gravitational lensing effects inspired by loop quantum gravity
- The first radial velocity measurements of a microlensing event: no evidence for the predicted binary
- KMT-2021-BLG-0912Lb: A microlensing super Earth around a K-type star
- MOA-2006-BLG-074: recognizing xallarap contaminants in planetary microlensing
- OGLE-2013-BLG-0911Lb: A Secondary on the Brown-Dwarf Planet Boundary around an M-dwarf
- Optimal Microlensing Observations
- Systematic Reanalysis of KMTNet Microlensing Events, Paper II: Two New Planets in Giant-Source Events
- Interpreting the M22 Spike Events
- Revealing Short-period Exoplanets and Brown Dwarfs in the Galactic Bulge using the Microlensing Xallarap Effect with the \textit{Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope}
- KMT-2021-BLG-1122L: The first microlensing triple stellar system
- KMT-2017-BLG-0673Lb and KMT-2019-BLG-0414Lb: Two microlensing planets detected in peripheral fields of KMTNet survey
- Microlensing of close binary stars
- The Effect of a Binary Source Companion on the Astrometric Microlensing Behavior
- MOA-2022-BLG-249Lb: Nearby microlensing super-Earth planet detected from high-cadence surveys
- Mass Production of 2021 KMTNet Microlensing Planets II
- An Earth-mass Planet in a Time of Covid-19: KMT-2020-BLG-0414Lb
- Light propagation and quasinormal modes of a topologically charged Schwarzschild-Klinkhamer wormhole
- Microlensing: Current Results and Future Prospects
- Binary-lens Microlensing Degeneracy: Impact on Planetary Sensitivity and Mass-ratio Function
- Galactic Bulge Pixel Lensing Events
- TESS's First Bound Microlensing Planet: A Binary Microlensing Event Revealing a Planetary Companion toward the Galactic Plane
- Casting Light on Degeneracies: A Comprehensive Study of Lightcurve Variations in Microlensing Events OGLE-2017-BLG-0103 and OGLE-2017-BLG-0192
- Light propagation and gravitational lensing effects in charged Kalb-Ramond spacetime in nonlinear electrodynamics