Importance of Compton scattering for radiation spectra of isolated neutron stars with weak magnetic fields
arXiv:astro-ph/0702407 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20066174
Abstract
Emergent model spectra of neutron star atmospheres are widely used to fit the observed soft X-ray spectra of different types of isolated neutron stars. We investigate the effect of Compton scattering on the emergent spectra of hot (T_eff > 10^6 K) isolated neutron stars with weak magnetic fields. In order to compute model atmospheres in hydrostatic and radiative equilibrium we solve the radiation transfer equation with the Kompaneets operator. We calculate a set of models with effective temperatures in the range 1 - 5 * 10^6 K, with two values of surface gravity (log g = 13.9 and 14.3) and different chemical compositions. Radiation spectra computed with Compton scattering are softer than those computed without Compton scattering at high energies (E > 5 keV) for light elements (H or He) model atmospheres. The Compton effect is more significant in H model atmospheres and models with low surface gravity. The emergent spectra of the hottest (T_eff > 3 * 10^6 K) model atmospheres can be described by diluted blackbody spectra with hardness factors ~ 1.6 - 1.9. Compton scattering is less important in models with solar abundance of heavy elements.
7 pages, 1 table, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in A&A
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (13)
- Neutron star mass and radius measurements from atmospheric model fits to X-ray burst cooling tail spectra
- X-ray bursting neutron star atmosphere models using an exact relativistic kinetic equation for Compton scattering
- The neutron star in HESS J1731-347: CCOs as laboratories to study the equation of state of superdense matter
- Constraining the Neutron Star Mass--Radius Relation and Dense Matter Equation of State with NICER. III. Model Description and Verification of Parameter Estimation Codes
- The direct cooling tail method for X-ray burst analysis to constrain neutron star masses and radii
- Absorption features in the spectra of X-ray bursting neutron stars
- Models of magnetized neutron star atmospheres: thin atmospheres and partially ionized hydrogen atmospheres with vacuum polarization
- Radiative properties of highly magnetized isolated neutron star surfaces and approximate treatment of absorption features in their spectra
- Modeling the EUV spectra of optically thick boundary layers of dwarf novae in outburst
- Relation between the X-ray and Optical Luminosities in Binary Systems with Accreting Nonmagnetic White Dwarfs
- Uncertainties in (E)UV model atmosphere fluxes
- Effects of Compton scattering on the neutron star radius constraints in rotation-powered millisecond pulsars
- Non-LTE Models for Neutron Star Atmospheres and Supernova-Fallback Disks