Synthetic Mid-UV Spectroscopic Indices of Stars
arXiv:astro-ph/0611722 · doi:10.1086/511295
Abstract
Using the UVBLUE library of synthetic stellar spectra we have computed a set of mid-UV line and continuum spectroscopic indices. We explore their behavior in terms of the leading stellar parameters [T_eff,log(g)]. The overall result is that synthetic indices follow the general trends depicted by those computed from empirical databases. Separately we also examine the index sensitivity to changes in chemical composition, an analysis only feasible under a theoretical approach. In this respect, lines indices FeI3000, BL3096 and MgI2852 and the continuum index 2828/2921 are the least sensitive features, an important characteristic to be taken into account for the analyses of integrated spectra of stellar systems. We also quantify the effects of instrumental resolution on the indices and find that indices display variations up to 0.1 mag in the resolution interval between 6-10 angstrom of FWHM. We discuss the extent to which synthetic indices are compatible with indices measured in spectra collected by the International Ultraviolet Explorer (IUE). Five line and continuum indices (FeI3000, 2110/2570, 2828/2921, S2850, and S2850L) display a remarkable good correlation with observations. The rest of the indices are either underestimated or overestimated, however, two of them, MgWide and BL3096, display only marginal discrepancies. For 11 indices we give the coefficients to convert synthetic indices to the IUE system. This work represents the first attempt to synthesize mid-UV indices from high resolution theoretical spectra and foresees important applications for the study of the ultraviolet morphology of old stellar aggregates.
arXiv comment20 pages, 6 figures; accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
References in corpus (14)
- A standard stellar library for evolutionary synthesis: I. Calibration of theoretical spectra
- Old Galaxies in the Young Universe
- LBDS 53W091: An Old red Galaxy at z=1.552
- Far-Ultraviolet Radiation from Elliptical Galaxies
- Evolved Galaxies at z > 1.5 from the Gemini Deep Deep Survey: The Formation Epoch of Massive Stellar Systems
- A catalogue of [Fe/H] determinations : 1996 edition
- UVBLUE: a new high-resolution theoretical library of ultraviolet stellar spectra
- Synthetic stellar populations: single stellar populations, stellar interior models and primordial proto-galaxies
- The INES System IV: The IUE Absolute Flux Scale
- Ultraviolet Properties of Primeval Galaxies: Theoretical Models from Stellar Population Synthesis
- Age and Abundance Discrimination in Old Stellar Populations Using Mid-Ultraviolet Colors
- The Sun, stellar-population models, and the age estimation of high-redshift galaxies
- Modeling Mid-Ultraviolet Spectra. I. Temperatures of Metal-Poor Stars
- Blue Horizontal Branch Stars in Old, Metal-Rich Stellar Systems
Cited by in corpus (16)
- UV-extended E-MILES stellar population models: young components in massive early-type galaxies
- Modelling ultraviolet-line diagnostics of stars, the ionized and the neutral interstellar medium in star-forming galaxies
- Sub one percent mass fractions of young stars in red massive galaxies
- Absorption line indices in the UV. Empirical and theoretical stellar population models
- The Swift/UVOT Stars Survey. III. Photometry and Color-Magnitude Diagrams of 103 Galactic Open Clusters
- Modelling the UV spectrum of SDSS-III/BOSS galaxies: hints towards the detection of the UV upturn at high-z
- Stellar lifetime and ultraviolet properties of the old metal-rich Galactic open cluster NGC6791: a pathway to understand the UV upturn of elliptical galaxies
- The star formation history and the nature of the mass-metallicity relation of passive galaxies at 1.0<z<1.4 from VANDELS
- Mid-UV Narrow-Band Indices of Evolved Simple Stellar Populations
- HST Low Resolution Stellar Library
- Mg II h+k Flux - Rotational Period Correlation for G-type stars
- Stellar metallicity from optical and UV spectral indices: Test case for WEAVE-StePS
- Statistical properties of the GALEX spectroscopic stellar sample
- Open Issues on the Synthesis of Evolved Stellar Populations at Ultraviolet Wavelengths
- The mid-UV population of the nucleus and the bulk of the post-merger NGC 3610
- A multi-wavelength view of the open cluster NGC 2527: Discovery of active stars