Particle acceleration in thick parallel shocks with high compression ratio

Abstract

We report studies on first-order Fermi acceleration in parallel modified shock waves with a large scattering center compression ratio expected from turbulence transmission models. Using a Monte Carlo technique we have modeled particle acceleration in shocks with a velocity ranging from nonrelativistic to ultrarelativistic and a thickness extending from nearly steplike to very wide structures exceeding the particle diffusion length by orders of magnitude. The nonrelativistic diffusion approximation is found to be surprisingly accurate in predicting the spectral index of a thick shock with large compression ratio even in the cases involving relativistic shock speeds.

4 pages, 2 figures, accepted to A&A

References in corpus (3)

• The spectrum of particles accelerated in relativistic, collisionless shocks
• Particle acceleration and relativistic shocks
• Stochastic Acceleration in Relativistic Parallel Shocks

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