XMM-Newton observations of polars in low accretion states
arXiv:astro-ph/0402526 · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.07732.x
Abstract
We have made a series of snap-shot observations of 37 polars using XMM-Newton. We found that 16 of these systems were in a low, or much reduced, accretion state. Of those, 6 were not detected in X-rays. This suggests that in any survey of polars, around half will be in a low accretion state. We tested if there was a bias towards certain orbital periods: this is not the case. Of the 10 systems which were detected at low, but significant rates in X-rays, 8 showed significant variability in their X-ray light curves. This implies that non-uniform accretion still takes place during low accretion epochs. The bolometric luminosity of these systems is ~10^30 ergs s, two orders of magnitude less than for systems in a high accretion state. The X-ray spectra show no evidence of a distinct soft X-ray component. However, the X-ray and UV data imply that such a low temperature component exists: its temperature is low enough for its flux distribution to move outside the bandpass of the X-ray instruments.
arXiv commentaccepted MNRAS
References in corpus (9)
- The European Photon Imaging Camera on XMM-Newton: The MOS Cameras
- The XMM-Newton Optical/UV Monitor Telescope
- Effects of Gravity on the Structure of Postshock Accretion Flows in Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables
- The census of cataclysmic variables in the ROSAT Bright Survey
- The energy balance in polars revisited
- Determining the mass of the accreting white dwarf in magnetic CVs using data
- XMM-Newton observations of three short period polars: V347 Pav, GG Leo and EU UMa
- XMM-Newton observes flaring in the polar UZ For during a low state
- A burst from the direction of UZ Fornacis with XMM-Newton
Cited by in corpus (45)
- X-ray Emissions from Accreting White Dwarfs: a Review
- The Spectra and Variability of X-ray Sources in a Deep Chandra Observation of the Galactic Center
- New Low Accretion-Rate Magnetic Binary Systems and their Significance for the Evolution of Cataclysmic Variables
- A catalogue of cataclysmic variables from 20 years of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with new classifications, periods, trends and oddities
- The space density of magnetic cataclysmic variables
- Hard X-ray Cataclysmic Variables
- Measuring the masses of magnetic white dwarfs: A NuSTAR Legacy Survey
- Two Additions to the New Class of Low Accretion-Rate Magnetic Binaries
- Cyclotron modeling phase-resolved infrared spectroscopy of polars I: EF Eridani
- The Discovery of a Very Faint X-ray Transient in the Globular Cluster M15
- High and low states of the system AM Herculis
- Discovery of a Significant Magnetic CV Population in the Limiting Window
- An Examination of the X-ray Sources in the Globular Cluster NGC 6652
- GALEX and Optical Light Curves of EF Eridanus During a Low State: the Puzzling Source of UV Light
- XMM-Newton Observations of the Extremely Low Accretion Rate Polars SDSSJ15531.12+551614.5 and SDSSJ132411.57+032050.5
- Quasi-periodic oscillations in accreting magnetic white dwarfs I. Observational constraints in X-ray and optical
- XMM-Newton observations of the eclipsing polar V2301 Oph
- The NuSTAR Hard X-ray Survey of the Norma Arm Region
- XMM-Newton observation of the long-period polar V1309 Ori: The case for pure blobby accretion
- A search for thermally emitting isolated neutron stars in the 2XMMp catalogue
- GALEX, Optical and IR Light Curves of MQ Dra: UV Excesses at Low Accretion Rates
- DW Cancri in x-rays
- Radio detections of two unusual cataclysmic variables in the VLA Sky Survey
- Neglected X-ray discovered polars: III. RX J0154.0-5947, RX J0600.5-2709, RX J0859.1+0537, RX J0953.1+1458, and RX J1002.2-1925
- Updated photometry and orbital period analysis for the polar \objectname{am herculis} on the upper edge of the period gap
- Stokes imaging of AM Her systems using 3D inhomogeneous models-II. Modelling X-ray and optical data of CP Tucanae
- Cyclotron Modeling Phase-Resolved Infrared Spectroscopy of Polars III: AM Herculis and ST Leo Minoris
- Polars Changing State: Multiwavelength Long Term Photometry and Spectroscopy of QS Tel, V834 Cen, and BL Hyi
- The Magnetic Cataclysmic Variable LSQ1725-64
- An investigation of a magnetic cataclysmic variable with a period of 14.1 ks
- XMM-Newton study of X-ray sources in the field of Willman 1 dwarf spheroidal galaxy
- Phase-resolved X-ray spectroscopy and spectral energy distribution of the X-ray soft polar RS Caeli
- On the use of variability time-scales as an early classifier of radio transients and variables
- The quiescent counterpart of the peculiar X-ray burster SAX J2224.9+5421
- Timing analysis of a sample of five cataclysmic variable candidates observed by the XMM-Newton satellite
- Broad Observational Perspectives Achieved by the Accreting White Dwarf Sciences in the XMM-Newton and Chandra Eras
- HP Cet and Swift J0820.6-2805: two candidate intermediate polars observed by XMM-Newton
- Multi-line Doppler imaging of MR Ser in high-state
- VZ Sex: X-ray confirmation of its intermediate polar nature
- Photometric Analysis of the eclipsing Polar MN Hya
- The polar Catalysmic Variable 1RXS J173006.4+033813
- X-ray emission mechanisms in accreting white dwarfs
- XMM-Newton follow-up of two eROSITA X-ray binary candidates
- Intriguing nature of AM Her type candidate CXOU J204734.8+300105
- X-ray and Optical Analysis of the Prototype Polar AN UMa