A model for the jet-disk connection in BH accreting systems
arXiv:astro-ph/0304085 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031040
Abstract
Based on theoretical arguments and quasi-stationary radiative MHD calculations, a model for an accretion-powered jet is presented. It is argued that accretion disks around BHs consist of 1) a cold, Keplerian-rotating and weakly magnetized mediumin the outer part, 2) a highly advective and turbulent-free plasma inside $r_\mm{tr}=10-20$ Schwarzschild radii, where magnetic fields are predominantly of large scale topology and in excess of thermal equipartition, and 3) an ion-dominated torus in the vicinity of the hole, where magnetic fields undergo a topological change into a monopole like-configuration. The action of magnetic fields interior to $r_\mm{tr}$ is to initiate torsional {\Alfven} waves that extract angular momentum from the disk-plasma and deposit it into the transition layer (-TL) above the disk, where the plasma is dissipative and tenuous. A significant fraction of the shear-generated toroidal magnetic field reconnects in the TL, thereby heating the plasma up to the virial-temperature and forming a super-Keplerian rotating, and hence centrifugally accelerated outflow. The strong magnetic field in the TL forces the electrons to cool rapidly yielding thereby an ion-dominated outflow. The toroidal magnetic field in the TL is in thermal equipartition with the ions, whereas the poloidal component is in equipartition with the electrons. Such a strong toroidal magnetic field is essential for increasing the jet-disk luminosity in the radio regime.
27 pages, 10 figures
References in corpus (14)
- On the Fate of Gas Accreting at a Low Rate onto a Black Hole
- Advection-Dominated Accretion: Self-Similarity and Bipolar Outflows
- The Physics of Star Formation
- Accretion onto the Supermassive Black Hole in M87
- The Dynamical Structure of Nonradiative Black Hole Accretion Flows
- A Jet-ADAF model for Sgr A*
- Evidence for Spin and Energy Extraction in a Galactic Black Hole Candidate: The XMM-Newton/EPIC-pn Spectrum of XTE J1650-500
- Particle Heating by Alfvenic Turbulence in Hot Accretion Flows
- Accretion Disk Boundary Layers Around Neutron Stars: X-ray Production in Low-Mass X-ray Binaries
- Modeling the Low State Spectrum of the X-Ray Nova XTE J1118+480
- Launching of jets and the vertical structure of accretion disks
- Collimating, relativistic, magnetic jets from rotating disks
- A model for the jet-disk connection in BH accreting systems
- Ion-dominated plasma and the origin of jets in quasars
Cited by in corpus (18)
- Helical Magnetic Fields Associated with the Relativistic Jets of Four BL Lac Objects
- The Disk-Jet Connection in Microquasars and AGN
- Jet formation in BL Lacertae objects with different accretion modes
- A precessing molecular jet signaling an obscured, growing supermassive black hole in NGC1377?
- Binary interactions with high accretion rates onto main sequence stars
- MOJAVE: Monitoring of Jets in Active Galactic Nuclei with VLBA Experiments. IX. Nuclear opacity
- A model for the jet-disk connection in BH accreting systems
- Launching jets from accretion belts
- Are the jets accelerated from the disk coronas in some active galactic nuclei?
- Signatures of Black Hole Spin and Plasma Acceleration in Jet Polarimetry
- A model for electromagnetic extraction of rotational energy and formation of accretion-powered jets in radio galaxies
- Problem-orientable numerical algorithm for modelling multi-dimensional radiative MHD flows in astrophysics -- the hierarchical solution scenario
- A Molecular Gas Study of Low Luminosity Radio Galaxies
- Intrinsic Brightness Temperatures of Compact Radio Jets as a Function of Frequency
- Compact jets as probes for sub-parsec scale regions in AGN
- On the viability of gravitational Bose-Einstein condensates as alternatives to supermassive black holes
- Relaxation of protostellar accretion shocks using the smoothed particle hydrodynamics
- Extragalactic Relativistic Jets and Nuclear Regions in Galaxies