Inflation versus Cyclic Predictions for Spectral Tilt
arXiv:astro-ph/0302012 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.161301
Abstract
We present a simple, nearly model-independent estimate that yields the predictions of the simplest inflationary and ekpyrotic/cyclic models for the spectral tilt of the primordial density inhomogeneities. Remarkably, we find that the simplest models yield an identical result: n_s is approximately 0.95. For inflation, the same estimate predicts a ratio of tensor to scalar contributions to the low multipoles of the microwave background anisotropy of T/S=20%; the tensor contribution is negligible for ekpyrotic/cyclic models.
4 pages, no figures; discussion of cyclic model updated; final version to appear in PRL
References in corpus (25)
- First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Determination of Cosmological Parameters
- The Ekpyrotic Universe: Colliding Branes and the Origin of the Hot Big Bang
- First Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Implications for Inflation
- An All-Sky Analysis of Polarization in the Microwave Background
- Statistics of Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization
- Reconstructing the Inflaton Potential --- an Overview
- Cosmic Evolution in a Cyclic Universe
- From Big Crunch to Big Bang
- A Cyclic Model of the Universe
- Determination of Inflationary Observables by Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy Experiments
- COBE, Gravitational Waves, Inflation and Extended Inflation
- On the Generation of a Scale-Invariant Spectrum of Adiabatic Fluctuations in Cosmological Models with a Contracting Phase
- Density Perturbations in the Ekpyrotic Scenario
- Cosmic Microwave Background Probes Models of Inflation
- Benchmark Parameters for CMB Polarization Experiments
- The primordial curvature perturbation in the ekpyrotic Universe
- Analysis of CMB polarization on an incomplete sky
- Primordial perturbations in a non singular bouncing universe model
- On the Spectrum of Fluctuations in an Effective Field Theory of the Ekpyrotic Universe
- Adiabatic perturbations in pre big bang models: matching conditions and scale invariance
- Cosmological structure problem of the ekpyrotic scenario
- On the Problem of Predicting Inflationary Perturbations
- The failure of cosmological perturbation theory in the new ekpyrotic and cyclic ekpyrotic scenarios
- Cosmological perturbations and the transition from contraction to expansion
- The Imprint of Gravitational Waves in Models Dominated by a Dynamical Cosmic Scalar Field
Cited by in corpus (75)
- Five-Year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) Observations: Cosmological Interpretation
- Cosmological Constraints from the SDSS Luminous Red Galaxies
- Cosmological parameter analysis including SDSS Ly-alpha forest and galaxy bias: constraints on the primordial spectrum of fluctuations, neutrino mass, and dark energy
- Primordial Black Holes
- Detecting Dark Energy in Orbit -- the Cosmological Chameleon
- The shape of non-Gaussianities
- Ekpyrotic and Cyclic Cosmology
- A Critical Review of Classical Bouncing Cosmologies
- New Ekpyrotic Cosmology
- Galileon Cosmology
- What does inflation really predict?
- Generating Ekpyrotic Curvature Perturbations Before the Big Bang
- Towards a Resolution of the Cosmological Singularity in Non-local Higher Derivative Theories of Gravity
- Gravitino production by primordial black hole evaporation and constraints on the inhomogeneity of the early Universe
- Cosmological Perturbations in a Big Crunch/Big Bang Space-time
- Bouncing Cosmology made simple
- Supersymmetric Galileons
- Supersymmetric P(X,phi) and the Ghost Condensate
- DBI Realizations of the Pseudo-Conformal Universe and Galilean Genesis Scenarios
- Cosmic Bounces and Cyclic Universes
- A Galileon Design of Slow Expansion
- The Pseudo-Conformal Universe: Scale Invariance from Spontaneous Breaking of Conformal Symmetry
- Ekpyrotic Non-Gaussianity -- A Review
- On the Initial Conditions in New Ekpyrotic Cosmology
- Fading Gravity and Self-Inflation
- Implications of Planck2015 for inflationary, ekpyrotic and anamorphic bouncing cosmologies
- A new duality relating density perturbations in expanding and contracting Friedmann cosmologies
- Non-linear Realizations of Conformal Symmetry and Effective Field Theory for the Pseudo-Conformal Universe
- Evolution of curvature and anisotropy near a nonsingular bounce
- Scale-invariance in expanding and contracting universes from two-field models
- Smoothing spline primordial power spectrum reconstruction
- Inflation with a Negative Cosmological Constant
- From Satisfying to Violating the Null Energy Condition
- Generating Scale-Invariant Perturbations from Rapidly-Evolving Equation of State
- Triality between Inflation, Cyclic and Phantom Cosmologies
- Patch dualities and remarks on nonstandard cosmologies
- The Primordial Perturbation Spectrum from Various Expanding and Contracting Phases
- Towards a Cosmological Dual to Inflation
- Regularizing cosmological singularities by varying physical constants
- Global Fluctuation Spectra in Big Crunch/Big Bang String Vacua
- Cosmological Hysteresis and the Cyclic Universe
- Beyond Inflation: A Cyclic Universe Scenario
- Seeding of Primordial Perturbations During a Decelerated Expansion
- The dynamical Casimir effect in braneworlds
- Converting entropy to curvature perturbations after a cosmic bounce
- The Cosmological OTOC: Formulating new cosmological micro-canonical correlation functions for random chaotic fluctuations in Out-of-Equilibrium Quantum Statistical Field Theory
- Cyclic Inflation
- Effects of space-time noncommutativity on the angular power spectrum of the CMB
- Scale Invariance via a Phase of Slow Expansion
- Dynamical Casimir effect for gravitons in bouncing braneworlds
- Scale-free primordial cosmology
- The Seeds of Cosmic structure as a door to New Physics
- Primordial Perturbations During a Slow Expansion
- Conformal relativity versus Brans-Dicke and superstring theories
- The impact of extragalactic foregrounds on internal delensing of CMB B-mode polarization
- Is the island universe model consistent with observations?
- Gravitational Wave Background from Phantom Superinflation
- Reconstruction of f(R) models with Scale-invariant Power Spectrum
- Cosmology and the Korteweg-de Vries Equation
- Strong Coupling Problem with Time-Varying Sound Speed
- Time before Time - Classifications of universes in contemporary cosmology, and how to avoid the antinomy of the beginning and eternity of the world
- Bouncing universe of entropy-corrected Friedmann equations
- Quantum gravity might restrict a cyclic evolution
- Quantum Fluctuations in Cosmology and How They Lead to a Multiverse
- Island Cosmology in the Landscape
- Flow in Cyclic Cosmology
- Limiting Temperature, Limiting Curvature and the Cyclic Universe
- Gravitational waves in a cyclic Universe: resilience through cycles and vacuum state
- On Primordial Perturbations of Test Scalar Fields
- Colliding Branes and Formation of Spacetime Singularities
- Anthropic Selection of Physical Constants, Quantum Entanglement, and the Multiverse Falsifiability
- Approximate Likelihood Approaches for Detecting the Influence of Primordial Gravitational Waves in Cosmic Microwave Background Polarization
- Graviton production in anti-de Sitter braneworld cosmology: A fully consistent treatment of the boundary condition
- A new topological perspective of expanding space-times with applications to cosmology
- The cosmological constant as an eigenvalue of a Sturm-Liouville problem