Iron abundance in hot hydrogen-deficient central stars and white dwarfs from FUSE, HST, and IUE spectroscopy
arXiv:astro-ph/0205058 · doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020655
Abstract
We present a first systematic investigation of the iron abundance in very hot (Teff>50,000K) hydrogen-deficient post-AGB stars. Our sample comprises 16 PG1159 stars and four DO white dwarfs. We use recent FUSE observations as well as HST and IUE archival data to perform spectral analyses with line blanketed NLTE model atmospheres. Iron is not detected in any PG1159 star. In most cases this is compatible with a solar iron abundance due to limited quality of HST and IUE data, although the tendency to an iron underabundance may be recognized. However, the absence of iron lines in excellent FUSE spectra suggests an underabundance by at least 1 dex in two objects (K1-16 NGC 7094). A similar result has been reported recently in the [WC]-PG1159 transition object Abell 78 (Werner et al. 2002). We discuss dust fractionation and s-process neutron-captures as possible origins. We also announce the first identification of sulfur in PG1159 stars.
Accepted for publication in A&A, 10 pages, 9 figures
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (25)
- The Element Abundances in Bare Planetary Nebula Central Stars and the Shell Burning in AGB Stars
- Full evolutionary models for PG1159 stars. Implications for the helium-rich O(He) stars
- Nucleosynthesis Predictions for Intermediate-Mass AGB Stars: Comparison to Observations of Type I Planetary Nebulae
- Dredge-up and envelope burning in intermediate mass giants of very low metallicity
- New nonadiabatic pulsation computations on full PG1159 evolutionary models: the theoretical GW Vir instability strip revisited
- Analysis of Far-UV Data of Central Stars of Planetary Nebulae: Occurrence and Variability of Stellar Winds
- Identification of neon in FUSE and VLT spectra of extremely hot hydrogen-deficient (pre-) white dwarfs
- Detailed Far-UV to Optical Analysis of Four [WR] Stars
- The Iron abundance in Galactic Planetary Nebulae
- Chandra and FUSE spectroscopy of the hot bare stellar core H1504+65
- Far-UV Spectroscopic Analyses of Four Central Stars of Planetary Nebulae
- High-resolution ultraviolet spectroscopy of PG1159-035 with HST and FUSE
- The central star of the planetary nebula PB 8: a Wolf-Rayet-type wind of an unusual WN/WC chemical composition
- Central Stars of Planetary Nebulae in the Large Magellanic Cloud: A Far-UV Spectroscopic Analysis
- NLTE Model of NGC 6543's Central Star and its Relation with the Surrounding Planetary Nebula
- Spectral analysis of the hybrid PG 1159-type central stars of the planetary nebulae Abell 43 and NGC 7094
- Comprehensive modelling of the planetary nebula LMC-SMP 61 and its [WC]-type central star
- On the robustness of H-deficient post-AGB tracks
- Iron abundance in the prototype PG1159 star, GW Vir pulsator PG1159-035, and related objects
- The far-ultraviolet spectra of two hot PG1159 stars
- The Nature of the Driving Mechanism in the Pulsating Hybrid PG 1159 Star Abell 43
- Deposing the Cool Corona of KPD 0005+5106
- A near-IR spectrum of the DO white dwarf RE J0503-285
- Iron depletion in the hot bubbles in planetary nebulae
- Abell 43: Longest period Planetary Nebula Nucleus variable