The Unique History of the Globular Cluster Omega Centauri
arXiv:astro-ph/0202045 · doi:10.1086/340319
Abstract
Using current observational data and simple dynamical modeling, we demonstrate that Omega Cen is not special among the Galactic globular clusters in its ability to produce and retain the heavy elements dispersed in the AGB phase of stellar evolution. The multiple stellar populations observed in Omega Cen cannot be explained if it had formed as an isolated star cluster. The formation within a progenitor galaxy of the Milky Way is more likely, although the unique properties of Omega Cen still remain a mystery.
published version with minor changes
References in corpus (9)
- Comprehensive analytic formulae for stellar evolution as a function of mass and metallicity
- LCDM-based models for the Milky Way and M31 I: Dynamical Models
- Internal Dynamics of Globular Clusters
- Multiple Stellar Populations in the Globular Cluster omega Centauri as Tracers of a Merger Event
- Compact Stellar Systems in the Fornax Cluster: Super-massive Star Clusters or Extremely Compact Dwarf Galaxies?
- Mayall II = G1 in M31: Giant Globular Cluster or Core of a Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy ?
- The Abundance Spread Among Giants and Subgiants in the Globular Cluster Omega Centauri
- The Age of the Universe and the Cosmological Constant Determined from Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy Measurements
- The Stellar Dynamics of Omega Centauri
Cited by in corpus (124)
- Astrophysical Implications of the Binary Black-Hole Merger GW150914
- Fast rotating massive stars and the origin of the abundance patterns in galactic globular clusters
- Intrinsic iron spread and a new metallicity scale for Globular Clusters
- Formation of omega Centauri from an ancient nucleated dwarf galaxy in the young Galactic disc
- Chemical Abundances for 855 Giants in the Globular Cluster Omega Centauri (NGC 5139)
- Lidov-Kozai Cycles with Gravitational Radiation: Merging Black Holes in Isolated Triple Systems
- The ACS Virgo Cluster Survey. VII. Resolving the Connection Between Globular Clusters and Ultra-Compact Dwarf Galaxies
- Formation and evolution of compact binaries in globular clusters: II. Binaries with neutron stars
- A class of compact dwarf galaxies from disruptive processes in galaxy clusters
- Can Neutron stars constrain Dark Matter?
- The early evolution of Globular Clusters: the case of NGC 2808
- Hierarchical mergers of stellar-mass black holes and their gravitational-wave signatures
- "Galaxy," Defined
- Implications for the formation of star clusters from extra-galactic star-formation rates
- Fuel Efficient Galaxies: Sustaining Star Formation with Stellar Mass Loss
- Hubble Space Telescope Proper Motion (HSTPROMO) Catalogs of Galactic Globular Clusters. I. Sample Selection, Data Reduction and NGC 7078 Results
- Chemical Enrichment in the Faintest Galaxies: the Carbon and Iron Abundance Spreads in the Boötes I Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy and the Segue 1 System
- Clues to Nuclear Star Cluster Formation from Edge-on Spirals
- On the Formation of Multiple Stellar Populations in Globular Clusters
- Potential Kick Velocity distribution of black hole X-ray binaries and implications for natal kicks
- MOCCA-SURVEY Database I: Galactic Globular Clusters Harbouring a Black Hole Subsystem
- Gravitational Wave Recoil and the Retention of Intermediate Mass Black Holes
- Black Hole Binaries Dynamically Formed in Globular Clusters
- Four eccentric mergers increase the evidence that LIGO--Virgo--KAGRA's binary black holes form dynamically
- Mass loss on the red giant branch: the value and metallicity dependence of Reimers' η in globular clusters
- Compact Binaries Ejected from Globular Clusters as GW Sources
- Reconstructing Galaxy Histories from Globular Clusters
- CN abundance variations on the main sequence of 47 Tuc
- Stellar Encounter Rate in Galactic Globular Clusters
- The ACS Virgo Cluster Survey. XIV. Analysis of Color-Magnitude Relations in Globular Cluster Systems
- Using long-term millisecond pulsar timing to obtain physical characteristics of the bulge globular cluster Terzan 5
- On the Origin of the High Helium Sequence in Centauri
- Origin of Abundance Inhomogeneity in Globular Clusters
- On the C and N Abundances of 47 Tucanae Main Sequence Stars
- A Population of Massive Globular Clusters in NGC 5128
- Strong Evidence that the Galactic Bulge is Shining in Gamma Rays
- Galaxy Populations and Evolution in Clusters IV: Deep HI Observations of Dwarf Ellipticals in the Virgo Cluster
- Low-resolution spectroscopy of main sequence stars belonging to 12 Galactic globular clusters. I. CH and CN band strength variations
- Rotation and multiple stellar population in globular clusters
- Two New Calcium-Rich Gap Transients in Group and Cluster Environments
- The Evolution of Copper in the Globular Cluster Omega Centauri
- Young Radio Pulsars in Galactic Globular Clusters
- Star Formation Histories of Globular Clusters with Multiple Populations. I. ω Cen, M22, and NGC 1851
- Formation of Multiple Populations in Globular Clusters: Another Possible Scenario
- Dynamical Formation of Millisecond Pulsars in Globular Clusters
- Fe and Al Abundances for 180 Red Giants in the Globular Cluster Omega Centauri (NGC 5139)
- Formation of Ultracompact X-ray Binaries in Dense Star Clusters
- Radio observations of NGC 2808 and other globular clusters: constraints on intermediate mass black holes
- Chemodynamics of Compact Stellar Systems in NGC 5128: How similar are Globular Clusters, Ultra-Compact Dwarfs, and Dwarf Galaxies?
- Star Clusters in M31. V. Evidence for Self-Enrichment in Old M31 Clusters from Integrated Spectroscopy
- A Large Sample Study of Red Giants in the Globular Cluster Omega Centauri (NGC 5139)
- Broadband Pulsations from PSR B1821-24: Implications for Emission Models and the Pulsar Population of M28
- GW190412 as a Third-Generation Black Hole Merger from a Super Star Cluster
- The ACS Fornax Cluster Survey. IX. The Color-Magnitude Relation of Globular Cluster Systems
- Luminosities of recycled radio pulsars in globular clusters
- A Spitzer Space Telescope Atlas of omega Centauri: The Stellar Population, Mass Loss, and the Intracluster Medium
- The Chemical Evolution of Globular Clusters I. Reactive Elements and Non-Metals
- Inelastic Dark Matter As An Efficient Fuel For Compact Stars
- Deep learning and Bayesian inference of gravitational-wave populations: Hierarchical black-hole mergers
- Discovery of an accreted stellar system within the globular cluster omega Centauri
- The mosaic multiple stellar populations in Centauri : the Horizontal Branch and the Main Sequence
- Internal gas models and central black hole in 47 Tucanae using millisecond pulsars
- Mass estimates from stellar proper motions: The mass of Centauri
- A Capture Scenario for Globular Cluster Omega Centauri
- The chemical evolution of Omega Centauri's progenitor system
- Detection of a 100,000 M black hole in M31's most massive globular cluster: A tidally stripped nucleus
- Formation of Omega Centauri by Tidal Stripping of a Dwarf Galaxy
- Upper Limits on Central Black Hole Masses of Globular Clusters from Radio Emission and a Possible Black Hole Detection in the Ursa Minor Dwarf Galaxy
- Kinematics of Tidal Debris from Omega Centauri's Progenitor Galaxy
- Space Velocities of Southern Globular Clusters VI. Nine Clusters in the Inner Milky Way
- The peculiar Na-O anticorrelation of the bulge globular cluster NGC 6440
- Disruption of a Dwarf Galaxy Under Strong Shocking: The Origin of omega Centauri
- Ejection of globular cluster interstellar media through ionization by white dwarfs
- Dynamical friction for dark halo satellites: effects of tidal massloss and growing host potential
- The orbital anisotropy profiles of nearby globular clusters from Gaia Data Release 2
- The Fundamental Plane of Gamma-ray Globular Clusters
- A Far-UV Survey of M 80: X-ray Source Counterparts, Strange Blue Stragglers and the Recovery of Nova T Sco
- Looking for the parents of LIGO's black holes
- Searching for tidal tails around Centauri using RR Lyrae Stars
- Modeling the chemical evolution of Omega Centauri using three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations
- Formation of giant globular cluster G1 and the origin of the M31 stellar halo
- New SX Phoenicis Stars in the Globular Cluster M53
- From young massive star cluster to old globular: the L_V-sigma_0 relationship as a diagnostic tool
- X-ray Spectral Identification of Three Candidate Quiescent Low-Mass X-ray Binaries in the Globular Cluster NGC 6304
- High mass but low spin: an exclusion region to rule out hierarchical black-hole mergers as a mechanism to populate the pair-instability mass gap
- Detection of gamma-ray emission from globular clusters M 15, NGC 6397, NGC 5904, NGC 6218 and NGC 6139 with Fermi-LAT
- RAVE stars tidally stripped/ejected from Centauri globular cluster
- An explanation for long flares from extragalactic globular cluster X-ray sources
- MgAl burning chain in Omega Centauri
- Primordial pollution of globular clusters within their host dwarfs embedded in dark matter halos at high redshifts
- On the origin of the helium-rich population in Omega Centauri
- X-ray emissivity of old stellar populations: a local group census
- Star Formation History of Omega Centauri Imprinted in Elemental Abundance Patterns
- Hints of spin-orbit resonances in the binary black hole population
- ALMA reveals sunburn: CO dissociation around AGB stars in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae
- The slowest spinning X-ray pulsar in an extragalactic globular cluster
- Mass Segregation in the Hyades Cluster
- The boring history of Gaia BH3 from isolated binary evolution
- Blue Hook Stars in Globular Clusters
- On the efficiency of field star capture by star clusters
- Close Encounters of Tight Binary Stars with Stellar-mass Black Holes
- An AKARI Search for Intracluster Dust of Globular Clusters
- On the origin of the gamma-ray emission from Omega Centauri: Milisecond pulsars and dark matter annihilation
- The colour-magnitude relation of Globular Clusters in Centaurus and Hydra - Constraints on star cluster self-enrichment with a link to massive Milky Way GCs
- Predicted spatial and velocity distributions of ejected companion stars of helium accretion-induced thermonuclear supernovae
- Close encounters involving RAVE stars beyond the 47 Tucanae tidal radius
- The counter-streaming instability in dwarf ellipticals with off-center nuclei
- Habitability in the Omega Centauri Cluster
- The Celestial Buffet: multiple populations and globular cluster formation in dwarf galaxies
- SiO Maser Sources toward Globular Clusters
- Identifications of Faint Chandra Sources in the Globular Cluster M3
- Close encounters of black hole - star binaries with stellar-mass black holes
- Gravitational wave astrophysics, data analysis and multimessenger astronomy
- Timing of Pulsars in the Globular Cluster Omega Centauri
- Modeling Gas Evacuation Mechanisms in Present-Day Globular Clusters: Stellar Winds from Evolved Stars and Pulsar Heating
- The Dynamical Implications of Multiple Stellar Formation Events in Galactic Globular Clusters
- Evolution of the disky second generation of stars in globular clusters on cosmological timescale
- On the Kinematics of Tidal Debris from Omega Cen's Progenitor Galaxy
- A Population of Non-Recycled Pulsars Orginating in Globular Clusters
- Numerical Relativity Estimates of the Remnant Recoil Velocity in Binary Neutron Star Mergers
- Proper Motions and Internal Dynamics in the Core of the Globular Cluster M71
- The Multiplicity of Main Sequence Turnoffs in Globular Clusters
- Disruption of a Giant: Spectroscopic Identification of Members in the Periphery and Tidal Tails of Centauri
- Purveyors of fine halos III. Chemical abundance analysis of a potential omega Cen associate