paper

The critical velocity effect as a cause for the Hαemission from the Magellanic stream

arXiv:astro-ph/0010164 · doi:10.1086/318690

Abstract

Observations show significant Hα-emissions in the Galactic halo near the edges of cold gas clouds of the Magellanic Stream. The source for the ionization of the cold gas is still a widely open question. In our paper we discuss the critical velocity effect as a possible explanation for the observed Hα-emission. The critical velocity effect can yield a fast ionization of cold gas if this neutral gas passes through a magnetized plasma under suitable conditions. We show that for parameters that are typical for the Magellanic Stream the critical velocity effect has to be considered as a possible ionization source of high relevance.

9 pages, 2 figures. accepted, to appear in The Astrophysical Journal

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