Combinatorics and loop equations for antisymmetrised and Hermitised matrix product ensembles

Abstract

The order $m$ antisymmetrised matrix product ensemble is represented by the product $X_1^T\cdots X_m^{T}J{X}_m\cdots X_1$, where $X_1,\dots ,X_m$ are independent real Ginibre matrices and $J$ is the elementary antisymmetric matrix, while the order $m$ Hermitised matrix product ensemble is represented by $X_1^{†}\cdots X_m^{†}H{X}_1\cdots X_m$, where $X_1,\dots ,X_m$ are now independent complex Ginibre matrices and $H$ is a Hermitian matrix drawn from the Gaussian unitary ensemble. These ensembles have recently been shown to be related to certain Muttalib--Borodin ensembles and integrals of Harish-Chandra--Itzykson--Zuber type, thereby motivating further investigation into their eigenvalue statistics. In this work, we construct ribbon graphs and constellations that are enumerated by the mixed cumulants of these ensembles and give loop equation characterisations for the generating functions of said cumulants when $m=1$.

arXiv comment64 pages, 2 figures