On Identifying Adversarial Intent Injection in AI-Native 6G Networks

Abstract

AI-native 6G networks have brought Intent-Based Networking (IBN) to the forefront, enabling high-level goals to be translated into network configurations. However, this abstraction opens new attack surfaces, primarily adversarial intent injection, where malicious policies are disguised within benign intent flows. The detection of attack instances might become significantly more difficult if the adversaries adopt a stealthy mode of malicious intent injection. With all these in mind, we first define a fine-grained threat model that facilitates the threat of malicious intent injection in an AI-native network. Alongside, we investigate four malicious intent injection strategies$-$ stealth-mode, random distribution, increasing frequency, and decreasing frequency- and propose a dual-path detection framework: (i) a CNN using TF-IDF features for supervised malicious intent detection, and (ii) an AutoEncoder trained exclusively on benign data for one-class malicious intent detection. Our evaluation demonstrates strong detection performance, with accuracy improving to 0.97 (~9\% gain) and F1-score to 0.98 (~36\% gain) over the state-of-the-art baseline.

6 pages, 3 figures, Accepted to IEEE Global Communications Conference (Globecom) 2026