Learning Unified Video and Image Representation for Video Face Forgery Detection

Abstract

Face forgery detection is crucial for preserving the security and integrity of facial data given the rapid developments in face manipulation techniques and deep generative models. Existing methods for video face forgery detection typically assume that all frames in a forged video are manipulated, while detecting partially forged videos that contain only a subset of altered frames remains challenging. To address this issue, we propose a novel framework, UVIF, that utilizes additional annotated images to provide fine-grained supervision for detecting partial forgeries in videos. UVIF employs a unified encoder and a multi-task learning paradigm to jointly model facial videos and images for boosted video face forgery detection. A 2D backbone with temporal fusion modules is employed as the unified encoder. A pseudo labeling process is designed for video frames to bridge their representations with those of static images. A video-oriented feature alignment strategy is further introduced to reduce the distribution gap between videos and images. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of our framework, which outperforms state-of-theart methods in detecting partially forged videos while introducing no additional computational overhead. Our code is available at https://github.com/haotianll/UVIF.