artificial intelligence

IndustryForge-27B: A Domain-Enhanced Multimodal Foundation Model for Industrial CAD

arXiv:2607.28050

summary

The paper introduces IndustryForge-27B, a multimodal foundation model fine‑tuned on diverse industrial CAD data to understand drawings, generate parametric modeling scripts, and control CAD software via COM APIs.

Abstract

Automating industrial CAD design and manufacturing places distinctive demands on multimodal foundation models: the model must see engineering drawings and 3D geometry screenshots, write correct parametric-modelling scripts and Windows COM API code, and cover the full range from single parts to assemblies. General-purpose multimodal models fall short on these tasks, while single-task fine-tuning is too narrow to support the diverse calls that upper-layer agents issue. We build IndustryForge-27B on top of Qwen3.5-VL-27B by curating and integrating six industrial-CAD sub-corpora totalling 52k multimodal samples---CAD Visual QA (CAD-VQA), parametric CAD code (text2cadquery), assembly-level CAD code (text2cadquery-assembly), and three COM sub-corpora for Inventor / SolidWorks (com_2d / com_3d / com_assembly)---and training with a unified multi-task SFT recipe. Across four CAD-domain benchmarks IndustryForge-27B lifts the base model by ~pp on average and outperforms the strong closed-source model GPT-5.4 on all four; across eleven general-capability benchmarks it retains, and slightly improves upon, the base model (~pp mean, no catastrophic forgetting). IndustryForge-27B will serve as the common substrate for downstream industrial-agent projects, providing a unified starting point for a full-stack industrial agent that spans from CAD design to industrial-software operation, from parts to assemblies, and from single-shot generation to closed-loop self-improvement.

14 pages

Topics & keywords

#multimodal models#industrial cad#parametric modeling#code generation#assembly designQwen3.5-VL-27BSFTCAD-VQAtext2cadqueryCOM APIindustrial CAD datasets