Branching out: Prognostics-Based Replacement Policies for Series Systems
arXiv:2607.27899
The paper presents a hybrid planning approach that creates simple, parameterized predictive maintenance policies for series systems using prognostic information and renewal-reward modeling, applicable to preventive replacement and ordering decisions.
Abstract
We propose a hybrid planning method for deriving prognostics-based predictive maintenance policies. The method accounts for the available decision options, the information on the future state of the system provided by a prognostic model, and the costs of the underlying renewal-reward process. It results in policies defined by only a few parameters, which can be determined based on theoretical considerations or by optimization from run-to-failure data. We demonstrate the potential of the method in two separate predictive maintenance decision settings: preventive replacement and preventive ordering. Numerical investigations show that the derived policies rival the performance of optimized benchmark policies, while being significantly more efficient and robust against overfitting.