Optimal partial plank coverings
arXiv:2607.27483
The paper investigates how to place planks of a fixed total width to cover the largest possible volume of a convex body, proving that for a Euclidean ball and for any planar convex body the optimal arrangement is a single centrally positioned plank.
Abstract
A plank of width in a Euclidean space is the set of points lying between two parallel hyperplanes at distance from each other. Bang's theorem says that if a family of planks covers a convex body , then their total width is at least the width of , that is, the width of the thinnest plank containing . We study a quantitative variant of this problem in the case where the total width of the planks is fixed. How should the planks be placed so as to cover as much of the volume of the body as possible? For the central case where is a Euclidean ball, Károly Bezdek asked whether the optimal arrangement consists of a single plank centered at the origin. We give an affirmative answer to this question. We also show that for every planar convex body an optimal partial covering is attained by a single plank.