Magnetic Contributions to Phase Stability in the Co-Ni Binary: A First-Principles CALPHAD Study
arXiv:2607.12388
The paper introduces a simple ab‑initio method to calculate magnetic contributions to alloy free energies and validates it on the Co‑Ni binary, accurately reproducing FCC‑HCP phase equilibria and providing magnetic parameters for CALPHAD modeling.
Abstract
We propose a simple method to employ ab-initio calculations to determine magnetic contributions to free energy of alloys. Validation on the Co-Ni binary demonstrates that this ab initio approach reproduces experimental FCC-HCP phase equilibria while providing physically transparent, structure-dependent magnetic parameters suitable for multicomponent extrapolation. Our results demonstrate that physically grounded magnetic parametrization, derived directly from electronic structure calculations, enables predictive phase diagram modeling for magnetic alloy systems.
16 pages, 12 figures