paper

Quasi-four-body semileptonic decay within -resonance leading-twist LCDA under QCDSR

arXiv:2606.14980

Abstract

The finite width of broad scalar resonances should be taken into account when relating semileptonic -meson transitions to experimentally reconstructable multihadron final states. The quasi-four-body semileptonic decays with provide a platform for investigating the scalar -resonance as the lowest-Fock-state quark-antiquark component. We calculate the first five odd -moments of -resonance twist-2 light-cone distribution amplitude (LCDA) using QCDSR within the background-field theory, including vacuum condensates up to dimension six. Based on these moments, two twist-2 LCDA schemes are constructed: a light-cone harmonic oscillator model (S1), whose free parameters are fitted to the first five odd moments, and a truncated Gegenbauer expansion (S2) retaining only . The transition form factors are then calculated using light-cone sum rules. At large recoil region, we present the TFFs with different scheme. The finite-width effect of -resonance is further incorporated through a two-channel Flatté parametrization including the and channels. The invariant-mass distribution exhibits a pronounced resonance peak around . The spectra of the electron and muon channels are nearly identical, while the -channel is significantly suppressed because the larger lepton mass reduces the available phase space. After integration over the full quasi-four-body phase space, the branching fractions are given. We expect that these results will provide useful guidance for future experimental and theoretical studies of decay and help improve our understanding of the internal structure of .

arXiv comment10 pages, 5 figures