paper

Dynamics of a relativistic discrete body: rigidity conditions, and covariant equations of motion

arXiv:2605.11411 · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2026.140820

Abstract

Rigidity conditions for a body considered as a discrete system of relativistic particles are proposed. They by themselves do not yet determine an evolution of the system, and some second-order equations must be added to them. Poincaré-covariant equations of motion compatible with these rigidity conditions are proposed and discussed. The resulting theory has the expected six dynamical degrees of freedom, allowing for more general motions than in Born's theory. Therefore, treating a relativistic body as a discrete system of particles could be a promising alternative to the standard approach based on Born's rigidity conditions.

8 pages, Misprints corrected. Matches the published version: Phys. Lett. B (2026)

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