paper

On the Sum of a Prime and a Number that is not Square-Free

arXiv:2605.02426 · doi:10.1007/s00013-026-02275-6

Abstract

We prove that every sufficiently large integer can be written as the sum of a prime and an integer that is not square-free. In addition, we expect this result holds for every and prove two results to support this claim. First, we prove the result holds unconditionally for every odd . Second, assuming the Generalised Riemann Hypothesis for Dirichlet -functions, we prove the result holds for every . We also discuss the obstruction which prohibits us from proving the result unconditionally for every .

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