Liquid argon purification and purity monitoring: apparatus and first results

Abstract

We report results from a 13-liter purified liquid argon test stand at Wellesley College. The system includes a single-pass liquid-phase purification column, a double-gridded purity monitor to assess the electron lifetime, and a slow control and data acquisition system. Initial measurements demonstrate an O${}_2$-equivalent impurity concentration of 0.25 ppb, corresponding to an electron lifetime of 1.5 ms at a drift field of 500 V/cm. This test stand supports ongoing detector R&D on charge and light readout technologies for future large-scale liquid argon time projection chambers, such as Q-Pix and other cold electronics systems, as part of a facility at Wellesley College for fundamental studies of LArTPC readouts.

16 pages, 11 figures (fixed typo in authorlist)