Torsion-Induced Modification to Friedmann Equations in Gauged Gravity
arXiv:2603.02864 · doi:10.1007/s10773-026-06292-7
Abstract
We study the solution of the gravitational field equations in -gauged gravity, a gauge-theoretic extension of general relativity based on the algebra. In this formulation, the antisymmetric gauge field , associated with additional tensorial generators, induces space-time torsion via the relation , where denotes the contorsion 1-form. The presence of torsion modifies both the spin connection and curvature, leading to an extended set of Einstein-Cartan field equations. Focusing on spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological backgrounds, we derive the modified Friedmann equations which explicitly incorporate the torsional contribution. The resulting acceleration equation admits de Sitter-like solutions in which cosmic acceleration originates purely from the gauge-theoretic structure of enlarged four-dimensional space-time symmetries. Within this formulation, the dynamical components of the gauge field emerge naturally as a source of the effective cosmological constants, without the introduction of exotic matter sources. Furthermore, our analysis shows that the torsion-driven cosmological phase in -gauged gravity can reproduce an effective equation-of-state parameter , establishing a connection between space-time torsion and cosmic-string-like dynamics.
10 pages. Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics
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