Error estimates of $hp$-finite element method for elliptic optimal control problems with robin boundary

Abstract

A priori and a posteriori error analysis of $hp$ finite element method for elliptic control problem with Robin boundary condition and boundary observation are presented. are presented. Through the Clément-type approach and the construction of an auxiliary system, we derived a priori error estimates for the elliptic optimal control problem. Residual-based a posteriori error estimates are derived based on the well-known Scott-Zhang-type quasi-interpolation and coupled state-control approximations, thus establishing an a posteriori error estimator for the $hp$ finite element method. The numerical example demonstrates the accuracy of error estimation for the elliptic optimal control problems with Robin boundary.