Superconducting Dome in Thin Films
arXiv:2508.15284 · doi:10.1103/qrkk-l2ng
Abstract
The ambient-pressure superconductivity in thin films via compressive epitaxial strain provides a highly accessible platform for diverse characterization techniques, facilitating the studies of high-temperature superconductivity. Here, we systematically map the phase diagram and reveal the superconducting dome with an electron-hole crossover in compressively strained thin films by simultaneously tuning Sr doping and oxygen content. The maximum transition temperature () coincides with an anomalous sign change in the Hall coefficient (), reminiscent of electron-doped cuprates, which may signal a Fermi surface reconstruction. Beyond the superconducting dome, a insulating regime and a -linear resistivity regime are also resolved, resembling behaviors observed in cuprates and infinite-layer nickelates. This work reveals a dome-shaped relationship between and and establishes a key framework for understanding unconventional superconductivity in nickelate systems.
33 pages, 15 figures