Hopf-Induced Desynchronization
arXiv:2506.16845 · doi:10.1515/zna-2025-0203
Abstract
The emergence of synchrony essentially underlies the functionality of many systems across physics, biology and engineering. In all established synchronization phase transitions so far, a stable synchronous state is connected to a stable incoherent state: For continuous transitions, stable synchrony directly connects to stable incoherence at a critical point, whereas for discontinuous transitions, stable synchrony is connected to stable incoherence via an additional unstable branch. Here we present a novel type of transition between synchrony and incoherence where the synchronous state does not connect to the state of incoherence. We uncover such transitions in the complexified Kuramoto model with their variables and coupling strength parameter analytically continued. Deriving a self-consistency equation for a quaternion order parameter that we propose helps to mathematically pin down the mechanisms underlying this transition type. Local numerical analysis suggests that the transition is linked to a Hopf bifurcation destabilizing synchrony, in contrast to branching point bifurcations established for the transition between synchrony and incoherence so far.
References in corpus (17)
- The Kuramoto model in complex networks
- Explosive Synchronization Transitions in Scale-free Networks
- Explosive transitions in complex networks' structure and dynamics: percolation and synchronization
- Exact Results for the Kuramoto Model with a Bimodal Frequency Distribution
- Explosive higher-order Kuramoto dynamics on simplicial complexes
- Higher-order interactions in complex networks of phase oscillators promote abrupt synchronization switching
- Understanding the dynamics of biological and neural oscillator networks through exact mean-field reductions: a review
- Thermodynamic limit of the first-order phase transition in the Kuramoto model
- Explosive Phenomena in Complex Networks
- A Universal Route to Explosive Phenomena
- First-order synchronization transition in a large population of strongly coupled relaxation oscillators
- Synchrony for weak coupling in the complexified Kuramoto model
- Integrability of a globally coupled complex Riccati array: quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons, phase oscillators and all in between
- Complexified Synchrony
- Disentangling Scaling Arguments to Empower Complex Systems Analysis
- Extreme Synchronization Transitions
- Low Dimensional Dynamics of Globally Coupled Complex Riccati Equations: Exact Firing-rate Equations for Spiking Neurons with Clustered Substructure