Direct imaging of quantum interference and Non-Abelian entanglement in Hopfion: an magnetic soliton possess loop-like anyonic properties

Abstract

This work provides the first experimental elucidation of quantum topological effects in individual hopfions, establishing their potential as building blocks for three-dimensional topological quantum spintronics. The observed Non-Abelian characteristics suggest pathways toward fault-tolerant quantum operations through controlled hopfion braiding in engineered magnetic metamaterials.