Nitrogen oxidation on a plasma-exposed surface
arXiv:2505.08225
Abstract
The elementary processes during the fixation of nitrogen by plasma catalysis are studied in a low-pressure plasma experiment using N and O as source gases. The formation of surface groups on an iron oxide foil are monitored with infrared reflection spectroscopy. Surface nitrates (NO) are formed when the samples are exposed to a 1:1 N:O plasma, as well as O, NO, NO, and NO in the gas phase. During plasma exposure, bidentate nitrates are formed. The structure of this surface group changes after plasma exposure. It is postulated that adsorption plasma created NO(g) yields the formation of these NO species. This constitutes an intermediate step for NO formation by plasma catalysis.