Local rigidity of group actions of isometries on compact Riemannian manifolds

Abstract

In this article, we consider perturbations of isometries on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$. We investigate the smooth (resp. analytic) rigidity phenomenon of groups of these isometries. As a particular case, we prove that if a finite family of smooth (resp. analytic) small enough perturbations is simultaneously conjugate to the family of isometries via a finitely smooth diffeomorphism, then it is simultaneously smoothly (resp. analytically) conjugate to it whenever the family of isometries satisfies a Diophantine condition. Our results generalize the rigidity theorems of Arnold, Herman, Yoccoz, Moser, etc. about circle diffeomorphisms which are small perturbations of rotations as well as Fisher-Margulis's theorem on group actions satisfying Kazhdan's property (T).

In this work, we obtain rigidity results in both smooth and analytic cases. In the analytic case, we obtain some of the results of previous work arXiv:2312.07045 but we present here completely new proofs