Exotic magnetic phase diagram and extremely robust antiferromagnetism in CeRhIn
arXiv:2505.04238 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.111.L201110
Abstract
The antiferromagnetic heavy-fermion compound CeRhIn belongs to the same family and bears similarities with the well-studied prototypical material CeRhIn, which demonstrates a unique behavior under applied magnetic field. Here, we report specific-heat measurements on a high-quality single crystal of CeRhIn in magnetic fields up to 35 T applied along both principal crystallographic directions. When the magnetic field is applied along the axis of the tetragonal crystal structure, two additional field-induced antiferromagnetic phases are observed, in agreement with previous reports. One of them is confined in a small area of the field-temperature phase diagram. The other one, which develops above 2.5 T, is very robust against the field. Its transition temperature increases with field, reaches a maximum at 12 T, and then starts to decrease. However, it tends to saturate towards the highest field of our measurements. For a field applied along the axis, the Néel temperature, , initially decreases with field, as expected for a typical antiferromagnet. Surprisingly, an additional phase emerges above 10 T. It is most likely to be of the same origin as its counterpart observed above 2.5 T for the other field orientation. This phase is also unusually robust: Its transition temperature increases all the way up to 35 T, where it exceeds the zero field ~2.85 K. Finally, for both field directions, the phase diagrams contain rarely observed tricritical points of second-order phase transitions.
arXiv comment6 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication as a Letter in Phys. Rev. B
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