Production mechanism of hidden-charm pentaquark states with strangeness
arXiv:2504.07693 · doi:10.1103/2wvg-jlxp
Abstract
We investigate the hidden-charm pentaquark states with strangeness () within an off-shell coupled-channel approach based on effective Lagrangians that respect heavy-quark spin symmetry, SU(3) flavor symmetry, and hidden local symmetry. All relevant meson-baryon two-body channels composed of low-lying anti-charmed mesons and singly-charmed baryons with , as well as the channel, are included. We find a total of eleven negative-parity states and three positive-parity states. Among the negative-parity states, the and can possibly be interpreted as and molecular states, respectively. We identify a second state, , located close to the but with different spin and width, which may correspond to the structure observed by the Belle Collaboration. Both states are generated from the channel and can be interpreted as spin partners. Their properties are consistent with recent experimental observations, providing strong support for the molecular interpretation of the states. We also observe a two-pole structure near the and thresholds, and find virtual and resonance states in the channel depending on spin-parity.
arXiv comment19 pages and 8 figures. The title was changed and a few paragraphs were added. The final version for publication in Physical Review D
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