The regularity of electronic wave functions in Barron spaces
arXiv:2502.17950 · doi:10.1051/m2an/2026015
Abstract
The electronic Schrödinger equation describes the motion of electrons under Coulomb interaction forces in a field of clamped nuclei. It is proved that its solutions for eigenvalues below the essential spectrum lie in the spectral Barron spaces for . The example of the hydrogen ground state shows that this result cannot be improved.