An estimate for $\beta$-Hermite ensembles via the zeros of Hermite polynomials

Abstract

Let $X$ be an $N$-dimensional random vector which describes the ordered eigenvalues of a $\beta$-Hermite ensemble, and let $z$ the vector containing the ordered zeros of the Hermite poynomial $H_N$. We present an explicit estimate for $P(\Vert X-z{\Vert }_2\ge \epsilon )$ for small $\epsilon >0$ and large parameters $\beta$. The proof is based on a central limit theorem for these ensembles for $\beta \to \infty$ with explicit eigenvalues of the covariance matrices of the limit. The estimate is similar to previous estimates of Dette and Imhof (2009).