Opposite-Mirror-Parity Scattering as the Origin of Superconductivity in Strained Bilayer Nickelates

Abstract

We study the electronic structure and doping-dependent instabilities of strained La${}_3$Ni${}_2$O${}_7$ thin films using first-principles and functional renormalization group methods. We demonstrate that ordering tendencies are governed by Fermi surface scattering between electrons of opposite mirror parity. Under moderate hole doping, when the $d_{z^2}$ bonding band becomes incipient or crosses the Fermi level, robust $s_{\pm }$-wave superconductivity emerges from cooperative interlayer pairing reinforced by two competing spin-density-wave fluctuations. Compressive strain favors superconductivity in NiO${}_2$ bilayers slightly away from the interface, whereas tensile strain induces pair-breaking nesting that suppresses pairing. Our results establish a unified microscopic scenario for superconductivity in pressurized bulk and strained thin-film nickelates, providing new insights into high-T${}_c$ pairing in correlated quantum materials.

6 pages, 4 figures+SM