On global vortices in the higher derivative Lorentz-violating scenario

Abstract

We study the influence of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) background in energy regularization of global structures in $(2,1)$--dimensions. To this end, we consider a model in which the complex scalar and fixed three-vector couple as a high derivative order term. We show that LIV-background does not affect the energy and the equation of motion of neutral global structures. However, we observe that the charged structures are sensitive to LIV-background by presenting signatures in the electric field whose intensity is controlled by the LIV-parameter. Furthermore, the procedure developed leads to first-order solutions with finite energy and a regularized electric field.

10 pages, 6 figures