Superfield twist- operators in SCFTs and their renormalization-group improved generating functional in SYM theory
arXiv:2410.01435 · doi:10.1007/JHEP04(2025)159
Abstract
We provide a new construction of superfield collinear twist- operators as infinite-dimensional, irreducible representations of the collinear superconformal algebra in superconformal field theories. As an application, we realize the above representations in terms of free superfields, in a manifestly gauge-invariant and supersymmetric-covariant fashion, in the zero coupling limit of supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory. This realization makes manifest their mixing and renormalization properties at one loop. We also extend to the superfield formalism the perturbative and nonperturbative techniques in [1-7] to a large class of supersymmetric theories that are superconformal in the zero-coupling limit. Specifically, we compute the generating functional of superfield twist- operators in SU() SYM theory in the zero coupling limit. We also work out in a closed form the corresponding asymptotic renormalization-group improved generating functional in Euclidean superspace and its planar and leading nonplanar large- expansion. We verify -- as originally predicted in [5] and verified in the component formalism [3, 4, 6, 7] -- that the leading nonplanar asymptotic RG-improved generating functional matches the structure of logarithm of a functional superdeterminant of the corresponding nonperturbative object, which it should be asymptotic to at short distances because of the asymptotic freedom. Hence, our large- computation sets strong ultraviolet asymptotic constraints on the nonperturbative solution of large- SYM theory that may be a pivotal guide for the search of such a solution.
96 pages
References in corpus (22)
- Unraveling hadron structure with generalized parton distributions
- The Uses of Conformal Symmetry in QCD
- Regularization by Dimensional Reduction: Consistency, Quantum Action Principle, and Supersymmetry
- Broken conformal invariance and spectrum of anomalous dimensions in QCD
- On Euclidean spinors and Wick rotations
- Dilatation operator in (super-)Yang-Mills theories on the light-cone
- Superconformal operators in N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory
- N=1 Superconformal Symmetry in Four Dimensions
- Baryon Operators of Higher Twist in QCD and Nucleon Distribution Amplitudes
- Representation theory of sl(2|1)
- Implications of N=1 supersymmetry for QCD conformal operators
- Heisenberg spin chains based on sl(2|1) symmetry
- Anomalous dimensions of leading twist conformal operators
- Superconformal operators in Yang-Mills theories on the light-cone
- Two-point functions of conformal primary operators in superconformal theories
- Ultraviolet asymptotics of glueball propagators
- On the geometry of operator mixing in massless QCD-like theories
- Conformal field theories with infinitely many conservation laws
- Operator mixing in massless QCD-like theories and Poincare'-Dulac theorem
- UV asymptotics of -point correlators of twist- operators in SU() Yang-Mills theory
- Nonresonant renormalization scheme for twist- operators in SU() Yang-Mills theory
- On the structure of the large- expansion in SU() Yang-Mills theory