A fractional Hardy-Sobolev inequality of Michael-Simon type on convex hypersurfaces

Abstract

In this paper we prove a fractional version of a Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type interpolation inequality on hypersurfaces $M\subset {\mathbb{R}}^{n+1}$ which are boundaries of convex sets. The inequality carries a universal constant independent of $M$ and involves the fractional mean curvature of $M.$ In particular, it interpolates between the fractional Micheal-Simon Sobolev inequality recently obtained by Cabré, Cozzi, and the first author, and a new fractional Hardy inequality on $M$. Our method, when restricted to the plane case $M={\mathbb{R}}^n$, gives a new simple proof of the fractional Hardy inequality. To obtain the fractional Hardy inequality on a hypersurface, we establish an inequality which bounds a weighted perimeter of $M$ by the standard perimeter of $M$ (modulo a universal constant), and which is valid for all convex hypersurfaces $M$.

This preprint has not undergone peer review or any post-submission improvements or corrections. The Version of Record of this article is published in MATHEMATISCHE ANNALEN , and is available online at DOI: 10.1007/s00208-026-03428-2. There are a very few minor improvements and corrections available in the published version