NNPDF4.0 aN${}^3$LO PDFs with QED corrections

Abstract

We review recent progress in the global determination of the collinear parton distributions (PDFs) of the proton within the NNPDF framework. This progress includes NNPDF4.0 variants with QED effects and with missing higher order uncertainties (MHOUs) via the theory covariance matrix formalism, as well as PDFs based on QCD calculations at approximate N${}^3$LO (aN${}^3$LO) accuracy. We present the combination of these theoretical developments resulting into NNPDF4.0 aN${}^3$LO variants accounting for QED corrections and with a photon PDF. We compare these aN${}^3$LO QED PDFs with analogous results obtained by the MSHT group, and briefly quantify their implications at the level of representative LHC cross-sections.

5 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of the 31st International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS2024), 8-12 April 2024, Grenoble, France