Area theorem for surface plasmons interacting with resonant atoms
arXiv:2403.09834 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.110.033502
Abstract
We show how the area theorem is applicable to the analytical description of the nonlinear interaction of surface plasmon modes with resonant two-level atoms. A closed analytical solution is obtained, which shows that surface plasmons can form long-propagating pulses when interacting with an optically dense two-level atomic ensemble. The possible applications of the surface pulse area theorem and the conditions for the detection of surface plasmon pulses are discussed.
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