paper

On tori periods of Weil representations of unitary groups

arXiv:2402.16808 · doi:10.1007/s00029-025-01047-4

Abstract

We determine the restriction of Weil representations of unitary groups to maximal tori. In the local case, we show that the Weil representation contains a pair of compatible characters if and only if a root number condition holds. In the global case, we show that a torus period corresponding to a maximal anisotropic torus of the global theta lift of a character does not vanish if and only if the local condition is satisfied everywhere and a central value of an -function does not vanish. Our proof makes use of the seesaw argument and of the well-known theta lifting results from to . Our results are used in other papers to construct Arthur packets for .

39 pages. Comments are welcome. This version contains all changes that were made for submission in Selecta Mathematica

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