paper

Entanglement in interacting Majorana chains and transitions of von Neumann algebras

arXiv:2401.04764 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.161604

Abstract

We consider Majorana lattices with two-site interactions consisting of a general function of the fermion bilinear. The models are exactly solvable in the limit of a large number of on-site fermions. The four-site chain exhibits a quantum phase transition controlled by the hopping parameters and manifests itself in a discontinuous entanglement entropy, obtained by constraining the one-sided modular Hamiltonian. Inspired by recent work within the AdS/CFT correspondence, we identify transitions between types of von Neumann operator algebras throughout the phase diagram. We find transitions of the form IIIIII that reduce to III in the strongly interacting limit, where they connect non-factorized and factorized ground states. Our results provide novel realizations of such transitions in a controlled many-body model.

21 pages, 7 figures

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