paper

Modification of Quark-Gluon Distributions in Nuclei by Correlated Nucleon Pairs

arXiv:2312.16293 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.152502

Abstract

We extend the QCD Parton Model analysis using a factorized nuclear structure model incorporating individual nucleons and pairs of correlated nucleons. Our analysis of high-energy data from lepton Deep-Inelastic Scattering, Drell-Yan and W/Z production simultaneously extracts the universal effective distribution of quarks and gluons inside correlated nucleon pairs, and their nucleus-specific fractions. Such successful extraction of these universal distributions marks a significant advance in our understanding of nuclear structure properties connecting nucleon- and parton-level quantities.

8 pages, 2 figures, 1 table