Defect-induced localization of information in 1D Kitaev model

Abstract

We discuss one-dimensional(1D) spin compass model or 1D Kitaev model in the presence of local bond defects. Three types of local disorders concerning both bond-nature and bond-strength that occur on kitaev materials have been investigated. Using exact diagonalization, two-point spin-spin structural correlations and four-point Out-of-Time-Order Correlators(OTOC) have been computed for the defective spin chains. The proposed quantities give signatures of these defects in terms of their responses to location and strength of defects. A key observation is that the information in the OTOC space gets trapped at the defect site giving rise to the phenomena of localization of information thus making these correlators a suitable diagnostic tool to detect and characterize these defects.