paper

Quantifying the imaginarity of quantum states via Tsallis relative entropy

arXiv:2311.12547 · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2024.130024

Abstract

It is a fundamental question that why quantum mechanics uses complex numbers instead of only real numbers. To address this topic, recently, a rigorous resource theory for the imaginarity of quantum states were established, and several imaginarity measures were proposed. In this work, we propose a new imaginarity measure based on the Tsallis relative entropy. This imaginarity measure has explicit expression, and also, it is computable for bosonic Gaussian states.

9 pages, 1 figure. Any comments are welcome!

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