paper

Finite-Size Scaling of the High-Dimensional Ising Model in the Loop Representation

arXiv:2310.11712 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.109.034125

Abstract

Besides its original spin representation, the Ising model is known to have the Fortuin-Kasteleyn (FK) bond and loop representations, of which the former was recently shown to exhibit two upper critical dimensions . Using a lifted worm algorithm, we determine the critical coupling as for , which significantly improves over the previous results, and then study critical geometric properties of the loop-Ising clusters on tori for spatial dimensions to 7. We show that, as the spin representation, the loop Ising model has only one upper critical dimension at . However, sophisticated finite-size scaling (FSS) behaviors, like two length scales, two configuration sectors and two scaling windows, still exist as the interplay effect of the Gaussian fixed point and complete-graph asymptotics. Moreover, using the Loop-Cluster algorithm, we provide an intuitive understanding of the emergence of the percolation-like upper critical dimension in the FK-Ising model. As a consequence, a unified physical picture is established for the FSS behaviors in all the three representations of the Ising model above .

12 pages, 12 figures

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