Astronomy from the Moon: From Exoplanets to Cosmology in Visible Light and Beyond
arXiv:2309.01421 · doi:10.1098/rsta.2023.0071
Abstract
We look at what astronomy from the Moon might be like in the visible over the next few decades. The Moon offers the possibility of installing large telescopes or interferometers with instruments larger than those on orbiting telescopes. We first present examples of ambitious science cases, in particular ideas that cannot be implemented from Earth. After a general review of observational approaches, from photometry to high contrast and high angular resolution imaging, we propose as a first step a 1-metre-class precursor and explore what science can be done with it. We add a proposal to use the Earth-Moon system to test the Quantum Physics theory.
accepted
References in corpus (11)
- Detecting the Glint of Starlight on the Oceans of Distant Planets
- Einstein rings modulated by wavelike dark matter from anomalies in gravitationally lensed images
- Blue, white, and red ocean planets - Simulations of orbital variations in flux and polarization colors
- Quantum memories and the double-slit experiment: implications for astronomical interferometry
- Asgard/NOTT: L-band nulling interferometry at the VLTI I. Simulating the expected high-contrast performance
- The GRAVITY+ Project: Towards All-sky, Faint-Science, High-Contrast Near-Infrared Interferometry at the VLTI
- LOUPE: Observing Earth from the Moon to prepare for detecting life on Earth-like exoplanets
- Models of Polarized Light from Oceans and Atmospheres of Earth-like Extrasolar Planets
- The "Drake equation" of exomoons -- a cascade of formation, stability and detection
- Lightweight starshade position sensing with convolutional neural networks and simulation-based inference
- Interferometric visibility of single-lens models: the thin-arcs approximation