Crystalline-electromagnetic responses of higher order topological semimetals
arXiv:2308.05796 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.109.075169
Abstract
Previous work has shown that time-reversal symmetric Weyl semimetals with a quadrupolar arrangement of first-order Weyl nodes exhibit a mixed crystalline-electromagnetic response. For systems with higher order Weyl nodes, which are attached to both surface and hinge Fermi arcs, additional phenomena appear on surfaces of codimension , such as electromagnetic responses of the hinges. Here we construct a model possessing a quadrupole of higher order Weyl nodes to study the interplay between higher order topology and mixed crystalline-electromagnetic responses. We show that the higher order nature of the Weyl nodes yields a dipole of Dirac nodes on certain surfaces, leading to a mixed crystalline-electromagnetic \emph{surface} response that binds charge to dislocations and momentum-density to magnetic fields. In addition, we show that the model possesses a bulk quadrupole moment of crystal-momentum that provides a link between the bulk and surface responses of the system.
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