paper

Pressure of a dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas: Lower bound

arXiv:2307.01113 · doi:10.1017/fms.2024.56

Abstract

We consider a dilute spin-polarized Fermi gas at positive temperature in dimensions . We show that the pressure of the interacting gas is bounded from below by that of the free gas plus, to leading order, an explicit term of order , where is the -wave scattering length of the repulsive interaction and is the particle density. The results are valid for a wide range of repulsive interactions, including that of a hard core, and uniform in temperatures at most of the order of the Fermi temperature. A central ingredient in the proof is a rigorous implementation of the fermionic cluster expansion of Gaudin, Gillespie and Ripka (Nucl. Phys. A, 176.2 (1971), pp. 237--260).

34 pages, 1 figure

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