Luminosity performance of SuperKEKB

Abstract

Since April 2020, the SuperKEKB has been operating with the crab waist scheme. The luminosity record achieved in June 2022 was $4.71\times 10^{34}{\text{ cm}}^{-2}{\text{s}}^{-1}$, which overtook its predecessor KEKB by more than a factor of 2. The beam-beam interaction plays a key role in causing vertical blowup and consequently limiting the luminosity performance of SuperKEKB. In this paper, we examine luminosity tunings under the influence of beam-beam effects and review the luminosity performance of SuperKEKB with the crab-waist operation from 2020 to 2022.

14 pages, 6 figures