Foundations of non-commutative probability theory (Extended abstract)
arXiv:2306.01131 · doi:10.1145/1562814.1562841
Abstract
Kolmogorov's setting for probability theory is given an original generalization to account for probabilities arising from Quantum Mechanics. The sample space has a central role in this presentation and random variables, i.e., observables, are defined in a natural way.The mystery presented by the algebraic equations satisfied by (non-commuting) observables that cannot be observed in the same states is elucidated.
13 pages, Presented at TARK '09, Stanford, July 2009