Text-to-Motion Retrieval: Towards Joint Understanding of Human Motion Data and Natural Language
arXiv:2305.15842 · doi:10.1145/3539618.3592069
Abstract
Due to recent advances in pose-estimation methods, human motion can be extracted from a common video in the form of 3D skeleton sequences. Despite wonderful application opportunities, effective and efficient content-based access to large volumes of such spatio-temporal skeleton data still remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a novel content-based text-to-motion retrieval task, which aims at retrieving relevant motions based on a specified natural-language textual description. To define baselines for this uncharted task, we employ the BERT and CLIP language representations to encode the text modality and successful spatio-temporal models to encode the motion modality. We additionally introduce our transformer-based approach, called Motion Transformer (MoT), which employs divided space-time attention to effectively aggregate the different skeleton joints in space and time. Inspired by the recent progress in text-to-image/video matching, we experiment with two widely-adopted metric-learning loss functions. Finally, we set up a common evaluation protocol by defining qualitative metrics for assessing the quality of the retrieved motions, targeting the two recently-introduced KIT Motion-Language and HumanML3D datasets. The code for reproducing our results is available at https://github.com/mesnico/text-to-motion-retrieval.
SIGIR 2023 (best short paper honorable mention)
References in corpus (9)
- Action2Motion: Conditioned Generation of 3D Human Motions
- Human Motion Diffusion Model
- CLIP2Video: Mastering Video-Text Retrieval via Image CLIP
- CenterCLIP: Token Clustering for Efficient Text-Video Retrieval
- MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Model
- DG-STGCN: Dynamic Spatial-Temporal Modeling for Skeleton-based Action Recognition
- T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representations
- Transformer-Based Multi-modal Proposal and Re-Rank for Wikipedia Image-Caption Matching
- Learning Joint Representation of Human Motion and Language